Learn more about holy basil uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain holy basil. Organism names see more details causing biodeterioration of food stuffs during storage. Chemical compositions and antimicrobial activities of ocimum sanctum l. Holy basil destroys the bacteria that are responsible for dental cavities, plaque, tartar, and bad breath, while also protecting the teeth.
In the nutritional analysis thepunica granatumwas found enriched source of ectin, crude fiber, sugar and vitamin. Chemical composition and antioxidant property of holy basil. Antimetastatic and antiinflammatory potentials of essential. Chemicals and chemical groups see more details against the fungi fungi subject category. Oct 31, 2007 chemical composition and antioxidant property of holy basil ocimum sanctum l. Tulsi is a natural mouth freshener and an oral disinfectant. The chemical composition and minerals analysis of four different plant species viz.
Chemical composition, in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the essential oils of ocimum gratissimum, o. The callus cultures were successfully initiated on murashige and skoog ms medium supplemented with 2,4dichlorophenoxy acetic acid 2,4d. Dec 30, 2010 comparative analysis of essential oil composition and oil containing glands in ocimum sanctum l. Dpph free radical scavenging activity ic50 of oseo was determined to be 8. Mar 16, 20 in this study the glandular hair morphology, chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from three ocimum species have been investigated ocimum basilicum l.
Being complex chemical composition, due to its inherent botanical and biochemical complexity and presence of numerous valuable compounds, such as volatile compounds, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, fatty acids, and amino acids, ocimum. Chemical compositions of ocimum sanctum shyama and 0cimum sanctum rama oils from the plains of northern india. The leaves of the plant are considered to be very holy and often form a consistent part of the hindu spiritual rituals tirtha or prasada. Ocimum sanctum shyama and ocimum sanctum rama on hydrodistillation resulted in the isolation of 0. An erect, herbaceous or halfwoody plant, that is native to india but pantropic in distribution. Joshi department of phytochemistry, regional medical research center indian council of medical research, belgaum590 010, india.
Chemical composition, antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic. Both species are considered to be promising essential oil crops in the southeastern united states. In the present study, volatile constituents of ocimum sanctum and ocimum basilicum were extracted using various solvents and their chemical constituents were identified and quantified by using gc. The indumentum shows little variation among the investigated species with both glandular and nonglandular hairs presents. Chemical composition and antioxidant property of holy basil ocimum sanctum l. Ocimum sanctum l holy basil or tulsi and its phytochemicals. This immortal plant is the most sacred plant in hindu religion, which contains in itself every. Chemical composition and free radicalscavenging, anticancer. So, this investigation was carried out to determine the chemical composition and yield of eo of o. Ocimum sanctum linn is the most prominent species of the genera. Evaluation of some chemical composition, minerals fatty acid profiles, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of tulsi ocimum sanctum from india. Ocimum sanctum, chemical constituents, anticancer, adaptogen antistress. This paper presents the chemical composition of the essential oils of twelve basil cultivars. Leaves, stems, and inflorescence and their in vitro callus cultures.
Chemical composition and minerals analysis of hippophae. Frontiers antagonistic activity of ocimum sanctum l. Some varieties have been reported and some of them remain almost unstudied. Chemical composition and free radicalscavenging, anticancer and antiinflammatory activities of the essential oil from ocimum kilimandscharicum. Chemical composition, in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant. The present study was aimed to establish the antagonistic effects of ocimum sanctum l. Pdf chemical composition and antioxidant property of. Pdf chemical composition of volatile oil of ocimum sanctum. Chemical composition, antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic activities of ocimum sanctum l. Due to the presence of compounds like camphene, eugenol, and cineole.
Evaluation of some chemical composition, minerals fatty acid. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Antimetastatic and antiinflammatory activities of ocimum sanctum essential oil oseo have been assessed in this study. Holy basil under ambient and supplemental level of uvb through gas chromatographymass spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy. The chemical composition of the essential oil of flowering aerial parts of ocimum tenuiflorum l. Ocimum tenuiflorum synonym ocimum sanctum, commonly known as holy basil or tulsi, is an aromatic perennial plant in the family lamiaceae. Chemical compositions of ocimum sanctum shyama and 0cimum. Chemical composition of ocimum sanctum by lcesimsms analysis and its protective effects against smoke induced lung and neuronal tissue damage in rats. Jan 01, 2002 ocimum sanctum, or holy basil, is an aromatic plant that is native to the tropics of asia and africa, and is widespread as a cultivated plant and weed. It is a small shrub with many branches and strongly scented green leaves. Chemical composition and subsequent biological activities of eos are not only determined by the origin and environmental conditions, but also by. Chemical composition and toxicity of ocimum sanctum l. Evaluation of some chemical composition, minerals fatty acid profiles, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of tulsi ocimum sanctum from indiasandip i.
Chemical compositions and antimicrobial activities of ocimum. Composition of the essential oil of ocimum sanctum l. Their chemical composition might be affected by the environmental condition and the developmental growth stages of the plant. To our knowledge these are only reports about basil cultivated in serbia. Comparative analysis of essential oil composition and oil. The identified main constituents of eo were almost same. Health, general biological sciences science and technology, general antiinflammatory agents research antiinflammatory drugs antimitotic. No reports related to the chemical composition, in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the volatile constituents of o. Chemical composition of ocimum sanctum by lcesimsms. It is native to the indian subcontinent and widespread as a cultivated plant throughout the southeast asian tropics. The current study aimed to determine the variations in chemical compositions and antimicrobial activities of the eos of ocimum sanctum l.
In the nutritional analysis the punica granatum was found enriched source of ectin, crude fiber, sugar and vitamin c as compare with other targeted plant leaves. The aim of this study is therefore to evaluate the chemical composition and the in vitroin vivo toxicity of the leaves essential oil from o. Review article chemical constituents and pharmacological. Gcms chemical profiling of oseo revealed the existence of 43 compounds and the major compound was found to be eugenol 34. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial. Pdf chemical composition of the essential oil of ocimum. Chemical composition of volatile oil of ocimum sanctum linn. Chemical composition and antioxidant property of holy. Chemical compositions and antimicrobial activities of. Available literature data indicates that there is a great deal of diversity in the composition of essential oil of o. Ocimum sanctum described as sacred and medicinal plant in ancient literature. International journal of food science and technology.